This week, the price of metal silicon # 441 remained weak and stable. As of March 1st, the average price in the domestic metal silicon market was 15000 yuan/ton, a decrease of 0.92% compared to the previous week. Last week, the industrial silicon market was mainly weak and stable, mainly due to differences in price expectations between buyers and sellers. Some silicon companies had a willingness to hold up prices, while downstream procurement had a stronger pressure on prices. The game between the two sides was obvious, so market transactions increased, but to a lesser extent than expected. Downstream buyers mostly held a bearish sentiment and purchased according to demand. Therefore, the weak and stable operation of industrial silicon last week was mainly focused on
On the 23rd, the price of 441 # silicon in various regions is as follows:
The price range of # 441 metallic silicon in the Huangpu Port area is 14900-15000 yuan/ton, with an average price of 14950 yuan/ton; The price range of # 441 metallic silicon in Tianjin Port area is 15000-15100 yuan/ton, with an average of 15050 yuan/ton; The price range of # 441 metallic silicon in Kunming is 14800-15000 yuan/ton, with an average price of 14900 yuan/ton; The price range of # 441 metallic silicon in Sichuan region is 14700~14800 yuan/ton, with an average of 14750 yuan/ton; The price range of Shanghai # 441 metallic silicon is 15400-15600 yuan/ton, with an average price of 15500 yuan/ton.
The Factors Influencing the Price of Silicon Metal
In terms of supply:
As of February 29th, the number of silicon metal furnaces in China has reached 320, with an overall start-up rate of 41.1%, an increase of 1 furnace compared to last week. Last week, the number of industrial silicon furnaces opened increased as expected, and some manufacturers in the northwest have gradually increased their furnace opening. However, the southwest silicon plant is currently facing pressure to make losses, and there may be room for production reduction in the future.
In terms of inventory:
As of March 1st, the national social inventory of industrial silicon reached a total of 359000 tons, a decrease of 1000 tons compared to the previous week; This week, the inventory of industrial silicon factories was 86000 tons, a decrease of 3000 tons from last week. Among them, the social ordinary warehouse is 103000 tons, a decrease of 2000 tons compared to the previous week.
In terms of demand:
Last week, the price of polysilicon slightly increased, and the polysilicon industry started production steadily. After the holiday, the recovery of transactions was slow, and there may be a possibility of concentrated release in the later period. Currently, the demand for industrial silicon consumption from polycrystalline silicon continues to increase. In the early stage, polycrystalline silicon mainly consumed inventory of industrial silicon. Recently, silicon powder bidding orders have been released one after another, and the demand for replenishment may provide support for industrial silicon in the future.
Last week, the price of organic silicon slightly increased, while the price of aluminum alloy remained stable. The domestic organic silicon DMC market price reference was around 15120 yuan/ton, and the atmosphere of the organic silicon market was improving. Several companies were temporarily closed and did not provide external quotations. Coupled with the arrival of the traditional downstream peak season, the loss situation of organic silicon production has been improved. The current quotation for aluminum alloy ADC12 is 20000 yuan/ton. The production of aluminum alloy enterprises has increased, and it is expected to increase the consumption of industrial silicon during the traditional peak season. However, the current downstream demand for industrial silicon procurement has not been clearly reflected, and it is still mainly based on rigid demand procurement.
Future Market Forecast
In summary, on the supply side, silicon factories are gradually resuming production after the holiday, and the overall operating rate is still gradually increasing. However, in some areas, the operating rate is lower than expected, and the supply will not be concentrated in the short term; On the demand side, with the resumption of industry production, downstream silicon factory replenishment procurement will also gradually increase. The demand for polycrystalline silicon will maintain a stable growth trend, and the market heat of organic silicon will continue to increase under the traditional peak season. There may be a release of concentrated replenishment demand in the later stage, and the demand release is expected to increase. The social inventory has slightly decreased, and the overall inventory pressure is not significant. At present, the cost side support is temporarily stored, and the supply and demand side may turn into a situation of double increase in supply and demand. The fundamentals are favorable for the upward trend of silicon prices, but the recent weakening of futures markets and the specific release of downstream demand are unclear. The space for silicon price increase is limited, and it is expected that industrial silicon will slightly increase this week, with a strong operation as the main trend.